Test Bed and Setup

As per our testing policy, we take a high-end CPU suitable for the motherboard that was released during the socket’s initial launch and equip the system with a suitable amount of memory running at the processor maximum supported frequency. This is also typically run at JEDEC subtimings where possible. It is noted that some users are not keen on this policy, stating that sometimes the maximum supported frequency is quite low, or faster memory is available at a similar price, or that the JEDEC speeds can be prohibitive for performance. While these comments make sense, ultimately very few users apply memory profiles (either XMP or other) as they require interaction with the BIOS, and most users will fall back on JEDEC supported speeds - this includes home users as well as industry who might want to shave off a cent or two from the cost or stay within the margins set by the manufacturer. Where possible, we will extend out testing to include faster memory modules either at the same time as the review or a later date.

Test Setup
Processor AMD Ryzen Threadripper 1950X, $800
16 Cores, 32 Threads, 3.4 GHz (4.0 GHz Boost)
Motherboards GIGABYTE X399 Designare EX (BIOS F1)
Cooling Noctua NH-U14S TR4-SP3
Power Supply Corsair AX1200i Platinum PSU
Memory Corsair Vengeance LPX 32GB
4 x 8GB DDR4-2666 
Memory Settings XMP @ 2666
Video Cards ASUS ROG Strix Radeon RX 570
Hard Drive Crucial MX200 1TB
Case Open Test Bed
Operating System Windows 10 Build 1803 64-bit

Readers of our motherboard review section will have noted the trend in modern motherboards to implement a form of MultiCore Enhancement / Acceleration / Turbo (read our report here) on their motherboards. This does several things, including better benchmark results at stock settings (not entirely needed if overclocking is an end-user goal) at the expense of heat and temperature. It also gives in essence an automatic overclock which may be against what the user wants. Our testing methodology is ‘out-of-the-box’, with the stock BIOS installed and XMP enabled, and thus subject to the whims of this feature. It is ultimately up to the motherboard manufacturer to take this risk – and manufacturers taking risks in the setup is something they do on every product (think C-state settings, USB priority, DPC Latency / monitoring priority, overriding memory sub-timings at JEDEC). Processor speed change is part of that risk, and ultimately if no overclocking is planned, some motherboards will affect how fast that shiny new processor goes and can be an important factor in the system build.

The GIGABYTE X399 Designare EX has the "core performance boost" feature enabled by default, temporarily pushing the Ryzen Threadripper processor up to about 4050 MHz. On the other hand, the Extreme Memory Profile (X.M.P.) is disabled by default and needs to be manually enabled for the RAM modules to operate at their advertised speed. By default, all of the voltage settings are set to auto, with the motherboard boosting the Vcore up to 1.3V in order to maintain stable temporary overclocks.

Users will note that we are using an RX 570 graphics card here, which is not 'the best of the best' for a high-end platform like Threadripper. This was ultimately down to logistics at the time of testing; our gaming tests rarely become more than a check box to ensure that no fishy business is going on.

Many thanks to...

We must thank the following companies for kindly providing hardware for our multiple test beds. Some of this hardware is not in this test bed specifically, but is used in other testing.

Thank you to Crucial for providing us with MX200/MX300 SSDs. Crucial stepped up to the plate as our benchmark list grows larger with newer benchmarks and titles, and the 1TB units are strong performers. The MX200s are based on Marvell's 88SS9189 controller and using Micron's 16nm 128Gbit MLC flash, these are 7mm high, 2.5-inch drives rated for 100K random read IOPs and 555/500 MB/s sequential read and write speeds. The 1TB models we are using here support TCG Opal 2.0 and IEEE-1667 (eDrive) encryption and have a 320TB rated endurance with a three-year warranty.

Further Reading: AnandTech's Crucial MX200 (250 GB, 500 GB & 1TB) Review

Thank you to Corsair for providing us with Vengeance LPX DDR4 Memory and an AX1200i Power Supply.

Corsair kindly sent a 4x8GB DDR4 2666 set of their Vengeance LPX low profile, high-performance memory. The heatsink is made of pure aluminum to help remove heat from the sticks and has an eight-layer PCB. The heatsink is a low profile design to help fit in spaces where there may not be room for a tall heat spreader; think a SFF case or using a large heatsink. Timings on this specific set come in at 16-18-18-35. The Vengeance LPX line supports XMP 2.0 profiles for easily setting the speed and timings. It also comes with a limited lifetime warranty.

Further Reading: AnandTech's Memory Frequency Scaling on Intel's Skull Canyon NUC

The AX1200i was the first power supply to offer digital control and management via Corsair's Link system, but under the hood it commands a 1200W rating at 50C with 80 PLUS Platinum certification. This allows for a minimum 89-92% efficiency at 115V and 90-94% at 230V. The AX1200i is completely modular, running the larger 200mm design, with a dual ball bearing 140mm fan to assist high-performance use. The AX1200i is designed to be a workhorse, with up to 8 PCIe connectors for suitable four-way GPU setups. The AX1200i also comes with a Zero RPM mode for the fan, which due to the design allows the fan to be switched off when the power supply is under 30% load.

Further Reading: AnandTech’s Best PC Power Supplies

Software System Performance
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  • Oxford Guy - Sunday, June 24, 2018 - link

    I agree. When TR 2 hits I would highly recommend Anandtech do an "undervolting Threadripper" page that compares Gen 2 an Gen 1 — on multiple boards.

    And, since this is a pro product, the overclocking stability threshold needs to ensure real stability, not the quick and dirty standard.

    ECC RAM would also be useful to look at, when analyzing TR 2.
  • azrael- - Wednesday, June 27, 2018 - link

    I was just going to point out that one of the foremost features on what is a semiprofessional motherboard for AMD's ThreadRipper should be support for ECC memory and the subsequent test thereof. Luckily, as far as Gigabyte's specification table goes the motherboard *does* support ECC memory. Now AT only needs to test it.
  • Tom S - Monday, February 24, 2020 - link

    I know that this is not a conclusive test, but with my X399 Designare EX...
    I have 4X16GB sticks of Kingston KSM26ED8/16ME - 2666GHz - ECC - CL19 - 1.2V
    When I OC'd the memory to 3600MHz @ 1.2V with very tight timings (I forget exactly what)
    it threw an ECC error that was captured by Memtest86.
    Other ECC boards I've owned, have reported ECC errors in Windows event log "Kernal-WHEA",
    or another log viewable in BIOS.
  • hansmuff - Saturday, June 23, 2018 - link

    Which program did you use for measuring DPC? There are a few different ones, and I find they all produce different results.
  • CEH - Monday, June 25, 2018 - link

    You seem a bit obsessed with AMD lately. Isn't there anything interesting in Intel-related boards?
  • oleyska - Tuesday, June 26, 2018 - link

    I'll throw this out there:
    No..

    Z170->270->Z370 is similar with minor updates to bling and the vrm circuit but nothing exciting.
    X299 apart from evga's isn't very interesting.

    The thing that makes x399 very exciting is the 64(60) pci-e lanes exposed to board manufactures while Intel have been giving 20,28,44 forever!
  • crashtech - Tuesday, June 26, 2018 - link

    Flash drive instead of DVD should really be doable at this price level for sure.
  • zukefok - Wednesday, June 27, 2018 - link

    A quick glance at the motherboard's specifications reveals that up to eight SATA drives and three M.2 drives can be connected on the GIGABYTE X399 Designare EX
  • virpuain@gmail.com - Sunday, July 15, 2018 - link

    "The second important feature of the GIGABYTE X399 Designare EX is the implementation of an International Rectifier IR35201 digital controller. What is unique about this particular controller is that it implements an algorithm that balances the load (and the heat output) across all of the power phases. This means that instead of having a couple of stages heavily loaded all of the time while the rest are idling, all eight stages are continuously sharing about the same load, greatly increasing the longevity of the circuitry. This means that the motherboard should hold up well for the upcoming Threadripper 2 launch."

    The IR35201 is not the reason any board will fulfill the power delivery needs ofa TR2, fets and phases will.
    That being said, eight real phase consisting of the IR3556 is subpar VRM for a motherboard that needs to handle cpus at the 200W range. Board is pricey, in fact the VRM on this board is weaker than what you have on the flagship AM4 boards, like the taichi or ASUS CVII.
  • Tom S - Monday, February 24, 2020 - link

    Did you run this with a special BIOS?
    I am trying to enter an offset voltage, but my BIOS F12, and every reviewer post that I've seen
    seems to have Dynamic Vcore(DVID) and Dynamic VCORE(DVID) for SOC grayed out.
    Is there some other field that I need to set in order to enter a value here? Help someone, thanks.

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